Cross Cultural Managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Diverse Managment - Essay Example In this unique circumstance, along these lines, social insight can be depicted as the capacity of people in the working spot to build up a reasonable working condition in spite of their affiliations (Ang and Livermore, pp.38; Earley, Ang and Tan, pp.3). This exposition will target examining two articles trying to discover which article is the most relevant to demonstrating the significance of ‘Cultural Intelligence’ (CQ) to the director of Global Alliances. The paper will consolidate both hypothetical and down to earth defenses on the significance of ‘Cultural Intelligence’ (CQ) in any association. As indicated by Triandis, much the same as in Peterson, (pp.177) and Lundby (pp.301), social knowledge is fundamental for endurance of any association. In his work, he demonstrates that no thriving collaboration can exist without the staff grasping the parts of social insight. Triandis (pp.20) shows that if the association must be effective in instilling sentiment s of social insight among the laborers, they must be quick to recognize any sort of defects that may be existent in the working environment that may hold fruitful fuse of rudiments that can teach underlying foundations of social knowledge among the laborers. ... This involves the capacity of the people to comprehend the observations and practices of the concerned gatherings as to their social foundations. Of substance, he accentuates that on account of differing societies, people must rush to concentrate more on the setting of their workforce not at all like substance of what they may have conveyed. Now and again people are probably going to carry on as per the manner in which others act in fluctuating societies, a factor Triandis (pp.20) alludes to as ideocentrism. He additionally clarifies the idea allocentrism that may change flourishing of social knowledge in the work environment. On a pragmatic angle, on account of a supervisor, it would be useful on the off chance that one surveys a wide range of data given by the concerned gatherings, before making a judgment particularly if questions exist between areas of workers. Gathering substantial proof not at all like hints or pieces of information would be advantageous to the administrator. F urthermore, socially insightful people must be quick to distinguish practices that exist in the predicament in the work environment (Livermore, pp.53). This deciphers, throughout existing together in the workplace, there are higher possibilities that people may strife because of cooperations in the general public. Triandis (pp.22) shows that odds are plausible that people are probably going to strife in the mission to make their assessments heard in the work environment. For all intents and purposes, the administrators may consider assembling a wide range of data that would permit them make decisions that are one-sided, yet to benefit the whole work environment. On another view point, a socially keen individual is one that can deal with conditions that radiate from social differences. Triandis

America Needs It Nerds Essay

Individuals around the globe need to open there eyes to what scholarly people can accomplish for the world instead of just adoring the celebrity’s and games. â€Å"America Needs Its Nerds† by Leonid Fridman discusses how in our general public that we revere celebrity’s and sports more than scholarly individuals. Friedman adequately convinces a group of people of erudite people to esteem their scholastic ability with a consistent meaning of â€Å"Geek,† examinations that feature the degree of the issue, and facetious inquiries that empower activities. In the start of his exposition, Friedman characterizes â€Å"geek† to get the reader’s consideration and annoy them, with the goal that they will make a move. He refers to the Webster’s New World Dictionary characterizing â€Å"geek† as a road entertainer who stuns people in general by gnawing off the heads of live chickens.† The antiquated term was utilized harshly about nerd s. Today, intelligent people would be affronted by this definition, and it would at last grab their eye. He means that educated people, when learning this reality, will get outraged, read the article, and afterward make a move to determine the foul play. Part of the way through his paper, he contrasts the United States and East Asia and the educated people at Harvard to competitors so as to demonstrate the critical need to stand firm. He looks at to the scholarly people that live in the United States and the educated people that live Asia. who amusingly don't feel great communicating their own scholarly self’s to the world in light of the fact that the possibility of humiliation. In the last sentence in the third passage â€Å"Nerds are alienated while competitors are idolized.† this statement is unequivocally attempting to illuminate the peruser that scholarly people ought to be more adore just as some other competitor or big name. Toward the finish of his expositions, he utilizes a facetious inquiry to get the peruser to consider how intellectualism ought to be esteemed and what they will do to change society’s shortcoming. To demonstrate his point, Fridman asked, â€Å"How long would america be able to stay a world-class power in the event that we continually stress socialâ skills and physical ability over scholarly accomplishment and scholarly ability?† He solicited us this show the need from information we have to endeavor and remain a principle power on the planet. Present day, we accentuate the requirement for social aptitudes an America instead of insight, and it will get the residents of America who despite everything need to be an endeavoring nation. Fridman posed this inquiry to the intelligent people of the United States to assess the present circumstance we are in and at last make some noise, take a position and make information the primary focal point of our country as opposed to soc ial abilities.

Set Up Record Your Own Private Radio Station

Set Up Record Your Own Private Radio Station Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Set Up Record Your Own Private Radio StationUpdated On 13/07/2017Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : InternetShort URL : http://hbb.me/2oz3ZrZ CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogHow it feels to own a private radio station to share your stuffs in your circle? How it feels to listen to and record free music from Internet radio stations? Audials Radiotracker knows where to find it in the world of Internet radio. Most online music stores offer WMA and MP3 downloads with a quality level of 192 or 256 kbit/s. With Audials Radiotracker, you can directly access Internet radio stations with a quality of up to 320 kbit/s, making it possible to record MP3 music titles with the same or even higher quality than offered by online music storesâ€"but with Audials Radiotracker, the MP3 tracks you get are free.Key Features of Audials RadiotrackerSearch and record Radio Stations by Genre.Recogn ize and record individual songs from any internet radio station.Convert every file in every format for every playback device.Delivers tens of thousands of podcasts.Add ID3 tags, album covers and song lyrics to your file.You can check the video embedded video for some more details.Audials Radiotracker puts the world of music at your fingertips: around 80 music genres, every artist, millions of music titles and every radio station on the planet. Imagine: International hits and the best of pop, rock, jazz, classical, timeless hits, traditional, country, metal, funk, blues, folk, ska, rap, RB, drum and bass, techno, house, trance, hip hop, and reggae it’s all just a click away!READHOW TO: Download Movie Soundtracks Legally For CheapSocial music platforms like Last.fmâ„¢ and SoundClickâ„¢ allow you to design your own radio programs and broadcast them for your personal listening pleasure. With Audials Radiotracker, you can record the broadcasted stream and save each played song as an i ndividual music track in any desired format.Free Audials Radiotracker Licenses 5 Random CommentatorsAudials are interested in giving 5 free Audials Radiotracker licenses to HBB readers. A single Audials Radiotracker costs 40USD.All you need to do is comment. Ill pick 5 random commentators via Random.org or any other online random generators.UPDATE : WINNERS OF AUDIALS RADIOTRACKERThe winners of Audials Radiotracker are :1. Raymond Cardoza2. Prabal3. Septian4. Kavya Hari5. RobinI picked the winners randomly, so no issues. Congrats to them, you can expect the keys to this software in your inbox within 24 horus, either from me or from the Audials team. Thanks. ??

Why Was George Washington The Greatest President - 827 Words

On September 19, 1796, George Washington presented his famous Farewell Address to the American people. One quote from that address that truly highlights Washingtons firm belief that the American people share the same, deep love of liberty is, â€Å"Interwoven as is the love of liberty with every ligament of your hearts, no recommendation of mine is necessary to fortify or confirm the attachment.† (Goodreads). George Washington became the first president of the United States of America on April 30, 1789, and served two terms with pride and honor. He obtained the respect of the American public due to his many achievements; such as suppressing the Whiskey Rebellion and issuing the Proclamation of Neutrality, in order to protect the United†¦show more content†¦When George Washington shifted into his role as President of the United States, he focused on assembling the federal judiciary. He signed the Judiciary Act of 1789, which founded a six-member Supreme Court, one Chie f Justice, and five Associate Justices. Ines explains in her article, Top 10 Major Accomplishments Of George Washington, that the Judiciary Act of 1789 ...established the basic outline of the federal court system. (Ines). The federal court system has a leading role in the American government today. The official website of the United States Courts describes the responsibility of the federal court system as, ...hears cases involving the constitutionality of a law, cases involving the laws and treaties of the U.S. ambassadors and public ministers, disputes between two or more states, admiralty law, also known as maritime law, and bankruptcy cases. (United States Courts). Additionally, Washington formed the first United States Cabinet and the Executive Branch, which are currently vital in the United States government. Ines defines the cabinets role in the government as, ...to advise the President on any subject he may require relating to the duties of each member’s respective off ice. (Ines). Furthermore, Washington forged the inaugural address, which has matured into an American tradition. These various forms of governmentShow MoreRelatedGeorge Washington: Greatest President Essay776 Words   |  4 Pageswho was the one president who really did our country justice. Who was the one president who, out of all forty-two, beats everyone and takes the gold for best president in the history of American presidents? Not everyone who agrees with these thoughts is going to agree with the answer each other gives. However, I bet many of those same people would argue that George Washington was the best president out of all of them. There are many more reasons to why George Washington is the best president toRead More George Washington Essays897 Words   |  4 PagesGeorge Washington - The Father of Our Country Why has George Washington earned the title Father of our Country? He was a great military leader and served as a general in the Revolutionary War. Washington was very involved in setting up the government of the United States and served as the first President. He is the most honored of any President and there are many things that help us remember him often. With all he has contributed to the success of our country, he certainly deserves this titleRead MoreGeorge Washington s The War For American Independence1251 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican history, George Washington will always remain to be one of the brightest ones. This is not only because George Washington was the first president of the United States of America, but also because of his character. George Washington was more than just a politician, he was a national leader and an example for many of his followers. Many look to George Washington for the great things he accomplished in his lifetime. Winning the War for American Independence, being the first president, and being anRead MoreThe Legacy Of John Adams1474 Words   |  6 PagesAdams was many things in his long and illustrious career. He was a lawyer, diplomat, farmer, Vice President and President. He is most well-known for being the second president. He did some good things and some bad things. Although the four years of John Adams’ presidency were quiet and somewhat forgotten, his successes in foreign policy and his control no doubt outweighed his failures in the Sedition Act and with his cabinet, in part to his background and characteristics. John Adam’s greatest presidentialRead MoreGeorge Washington, The World s Greatest Leader Essay1489 Words   |  6 PagesGeorge Washington, The World’s Greatest Leader On April 30, 1789, George Washington took his oath of office as the first President of the United States. He knew that not only would he be faced with the challenge of leading a young nation with a plethora of problems, but that his every move and decision would be scrutinized and, hopefully, emulated by his successors. As the first of every thing (SP), in our situation will serve to establish a Precedent, he wrote James Madison, it is devoutly wishedRead MoreAmerican Revolution : The Great United States Of America1565 Words   |  7 PagesBefore there was a country known as the great United States of America , all there was was grass, desserts and light that helped to guide George Washington into the independence of the continent .Walking into his most successful decision ever, especially coming from the bottom , building all his way to the top. Yet before all that occurred there were other events that circulated George Washington s leading. During the 1760 s a lot of events occu rred that changed and developed the world . It wasnRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book His Excellency George Washington By Joseph J. Ellis1261 Words   |  6 Pagesknows George Washington as the first president, but most people do not know his other roles in the creation of the United States of America. In Joseph J. Ellis’s book, His Excellency George Washington, Ellis tells about Washington’s life. He includes his time as a general in the Revolutionary War, his life in retirement after the war, and also his time as the president. Ellis’s main focus in the book is to paint a picture for the reader so it almost feels like they are right next to Washington as hisRead MoreSlavery During The Revolutionary War1388 Words   |  6 Pages Slavery during the revolutionary War Slavery was a legal system in which people of the dark color did not have the same rights as white people did, and they were treated as they were a property. It started in 1619 in Virginia where the slaves were brought in North America to do labor jobs. They would immediately become slaves as soon as they get captured, or if they were born into a slave family. Slaves were treated very badly from their owners, and they were forcedRead MoreGeorge Washington: Father of a Nation Essay1190 Words   |  5 PagesGeorge Washington: Father of a Nation A desolate wind swept over the American encampment at Valley Forge. Freezing temperatures and blinding snow storms accompanied by heartbreaking defeats had taken their toll on these young freedom fighters. The cry for freedom could no longer be heard over hunger pains and the freezing wind. One lone figure could be seen walking through the camp trying to re-ignite that fire in his dwindling troops who were huddled together for warmth. We can onlyRead MoreGeorge Washington : A Great Leader1719 Words   |  7 Pagesname George Washington, they immediately connect the name to heroic qualities. Washington was one of America s founding fathers that served as a general in the American Revolution and the first President of America. His leadership qualities in the revolution made him a no brainer choice by the delegates to be elected as first president. What made Washington such a great leader? What qualities made him into the leader he was? And finally, what precedents did Washing ton set for future presidents to

Tuberculosis And Its Effects On Society Essay - 1602 Words

Tuberculosis is one of the many diseases to which is attributed less attention than it deserves. The media consistently assures we hear about health issues such as Ebola and AIDS, but tuberculosis affects a great part of the word and has done so for decades. Sadly, as a result of the little light shone on the problem, the existing means of informing the public are not ideal, being either traumatizing to the audience or not emphasizing the severity of the issue to the proper degree. To do my part to bring proper awareness to tuberculosis as well as the injustice surrounding its treatment in various parts of the world, I decided to create a musical piece consisting of two tracks, one representing the progression of TB in a person in Peru and the other representing the progression of TB in a person in the United States. This would connect the biology of TB through its symptoms, demonstrating how it affects the body, the field of art, as it is represented using music, and social justice, as it attempts to bring attention to the unequal opportunities for proper treatment available to individuals living in different regions. This interest in tuberculosis and the unequal opportunities available to individuals with tuberculosis stems from watching a documentary entitled â€Å"An Incurable TB?† that explored the impact of tuberculosis in Peru. In the video, two American doctors, Paul Farmer and Jim Yong Kim, grew concerned about the situation and eventually began to smuggle drugs intoShow MoreRelatedTuberculosis And Its Effects On Society1704 Words   |  7 Pagesyou, and you coughed up pieces of yourself as the disease ravaged your body. More often than not, you died a painful, terrifying death, but not until after you showered your loved ones with the extremely contagious bacteria. Today we call it Tuberculosis, and, growing up as a child of the 80’s, my only exposure to TB was in the educational game, The Oregon Trail. Indeed, in the United States, TB is not something frequently seen. It is so rare in the U.S. that, according to an Al Jazeera interviewRead MoreTaking a Look at Tuberculosis790 Words   |  3 PagesTuberculosis has been known since ancient times, under a variety of names in different historical periods. It has been confused with certain other disease, but its basic nature, namely, its wasting effect and its destructive character, has always been recognized. Until very recently it was known as the number-one killer of the human race. Men and women at all stages of life, but primarily between the ages of fifteen and thirty-five were subject to the disease. The infectious nature of TuberculosisRead MoreThe Problem of Badger Control in Great Britain Essay864 Words   |  4 Pages(Natural England). However, tuberculosis was discovered in b adgers as a result of Mycobacterium bovis (Muirhead et al., 1974). Till this day, some argue that badgers are a significant source of infection for cattle, which raises a concern for the society (Krebs, 1997). Therefore, it raises the issue of whether trials to test the efficacy of badger culling in control of bovine tuberculosis should be permitted. Review Mycobacterium bovis not only causes bovine tuberculosis in badgers but also infectsRead MoreTuberculosis As An Infectious Disease1515 Words   |  7 PagesINFECTIOUS DISEASE: TUBERCULOSIS Tuberculosis is one of the leading infectious diseases around the world. Globally, infectious diseases like tuberculosis among others continue to be one of the leading causes of death in children, adolescents and of the leading causes in adults (WHO). The purpose of this article is to examine and discuss mostly the etiology of tuberculosis, as well as its cause and spread. To better understand the subject of tuberculosis as an infectious disease and the problem itRead MoreTuberculosis Is A Disease That Affects People998 Words   |  4 PagesIntro: Tuberculosis is a disease that affects many individuals throughout the world, and not always with the same prevalence. Thesis statement:For this research paper my goal is to explain and illustrate why certain populations tend to have higher infection rates of tuberculosis than the average population in the United States and what causes these higher rates. At what point do health officials step in and work on prevention in these specific populations and why aren’t we implementing the tuberculosisRead MoreMDR Tuberculosis in Georgia: Problem in Prevention and Control1052 Words   |  5 Pagesdecrease MDR-TB cases in Georgia and avoid public health risks and financial burden related to MDR-TB treatment and spreading infection in society. Background According to different international health organizations, tuberculosis remains a serious public health concern in Georgia. As a high burden country, from 1995 Georgia implemented and improved the Tuberculosis National Program (TNP) with significant support from international organizations. Thanks to this program citizens and residents of GeorgiaRead MoreThe History of Tuberculosis1066 Words   |  5 PagesINTRODUCTION Tuberculosis also known as ‘Tuber Bacillus’ is a deadly, infectious disease which primarily impacts on the lungs which is called pulmonary TB. TB can also impact on the other parts of the body including the Brain, kidneys and bones which is called non – pulmonary TB. The disease of TB is caused in humans mainly from a bacterium called Mycobacterium Tuberculosis. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis was first described by Robert Koch as unusual with waxy coating on its cell surface. TB can alsoRead MoreThe Rise of Antibiotic Resistant Diseases1109 Words   |  4 Pagesbecause when people get sick, they seek immediate recovery and often demand an antibiotic even if they are suffering from a virus, which cannot be cured with an antibiotic. Antibiotics do not cure viruses, but doctors prescribe them for the placebo effect so patients think they feel better. Antibiotics are also misused on farms where they are used to not only prevent and cure illness but to also make animals g row bigger. This may seem harmless to humans and unrelated to antibiotic resistance but itRead MoreTuberculosis : Causes And Treatment Of Tuberculosis1209 Words   |  5 PagesTuberculosis, also known by the abbreviation â€Å"TB†, is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacteria usually attacks the lungs, but tuberculosis bacteria can attack any part of the body such as the kidney, spine, and brain. Although tuberculosis has not been a major concern in recent years; the disease is now increasing and there are now multiple drug resistant strains that have emerged that many believe may be a massive risk to society with the necessity of routine screenings and new vaccinesRead MoreTuberculosis As A Communicable Disease1622 Words   |  7 PagesTuberculosis, also identified as TB, has been around for countless years. In the past, however, the disease was not known, which made it untreatable in most healthcare settings. The evolution of time made it possible to easily detec t and manage tuberculosis before people were adversely affected by it. It is a disease that often affects an individual’s lungs, but it can also affect other body parts. The spine, kidneys, bones, and even the lymph nodes may sometimes be affected by the disease. The spread

Cloning Of C. Elegans - 907 Words

Introduction In 1993 Victor Ambros and colleagues discovered that lin-4, a gene known to control the timing of C. elegans larval development does not code for a protein but instead produces a pair of small RNAs [1, 2]. For seven years after the discovery of the lin-4 RNA there was no evidence for lin-4-like RNAs beyond nematodes. This all changed upon the discovery that let-7, another gene in the C. elegans encoded a second ~22 nt regulatory RNA. Homologs of the let-7 gene were soon identified in human and fly genomes, and let-7 RNA itself was detected in human, Drosophila, and eleven other bilateral animals [3]. One year later, a total of over one hundred additional genes for tiny noncoding RNAs were detected. The RNA products of these†¦show more content†¦This arrangement provides a convenient mechanism for the coordinated expression of a miRNA and a protein. Regulatory scenarios are easy to imagine in which such coordinate expression could be useful, which would explain the conserved relationships between miRNAs and host mRNAs. A striking example of this conservation involves mir-7, found in the intron of hnRNP K in both insects and mammals [11]. The majority of worm and human miRNA genes are isolated and not clustered. [12, 13] Orthologs of C. elegans lin-4 and let-7 are clustered in the fly and human genomes and are coexpressed, sometimes from the same primary transcript. A 693 bp genomic fragment rescues the lin-4 deficiency, implying that all the elements required for the regulation and initiation of transcription are located in this short segment [1]. Some of the more interesting genomic locations of miRNA genes include those in the Hox clusters. The mir-10 gene lies in the Antennapedia complex of insects and in the orthologous locations in two Hox clusters of mammals [15, 16]. The Hox miRNAs are especially good candidates for having interesting functions in animal development. Nearly all of the cloned miRNAs are conserved in closely related animals such as human and mouse, or C. elegans and C. briggsae [16, 17]. Many mi RNAs are conserved concerved more broadlyShow MoreRelatedEssay On The Study Of C. Elegans793 Words   |  4 Pagesspecific deficient C. elegans mutant have been performed using mammalian orthologues for the deficient gene in question. These phenotypic rescues are done so by the introduction of cDNA of the deficient gene via a plasmid vector. A phenotypic rescue of ngl-2 deficient C. elegans mutants using human and rat NGL-2 cDNA was successful (Calahorro and Ruiz-Rubio 2012). This suggests that orthologous mammal ian genes can be used to perform a phenotypic rescue on a deficient C. elegans, mutant. The aim ofRead MoreA Research Study On Cultured And Handled At 20. C Using Standard Methods ( Brenner ) Essay1268 Words   |  6 PagesNematodes were cultured and handled at 20  °C using standard methods (Brenner, 1974). C. elegans strains used in this study are as follows: N2 Bristol and MR156: rrIs01[Pelt-2::GFP; unc-119(+)] X, which were used as wild type. CB3514: lin-23(e1883)/dpy-10(e128) II, YHS47: lin-23(e1883)/dpy-10(e128) II; rrIs01[Pelt-2::GFP + unc-119(+)] X, DH2: zyg-11(b2) II. DS97: mat-2(ax76) II, EU593: mel-26(or184) I, EU640: cul-2(or209) III, UP63: mat-3(ku233) III, NJ582: cul-1(e1756)/unc-69(e587) III, VC141: zif-1(gk117)Read MoreRna Interference ( Rnai ) Drugs1382 Words   |  6 PagesThe medicines currently produced can actually stop the production of certain proteins to treat specific illnesses, essentially making a genetic â€Å"off switch† for certain genes. A common focus of RNAi is targeting cancers, liver disease, and Hepatitis C., by utilizing sm all single and double sided RNA segments that alter the host RNA, allowing for little to no DNA change while stopping the function and reproduction of the target. One of the only downsides to this kind of treatment is that it is nonreversibleRead MoreRapid Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Mapping1859 Words   |  8 PagesChondraah Holmes Dr. Julie Hall Cell Biology Genetics 18 March 2016 Rapid single nucleotide polymorphism mapping in C. elegans Technique Review SNP Mapping Related to the Literature Article Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) are any type of variation that can occur in the genome (Jabukowski Kornfeld, 1999). SNP mapping is a well-recognized technique within the field of C. elegans research (Zipperlen et al., 2005, Swan, Curtis, McKusick, Volnov, Mapa, Cancilla, 2002, Kaletta Hengartner, 2006)Read More Functional Genomic Analysis of C. elegans Using RNA Interference2879 Words   |  12 Pagesimportant experiment, do you know what a nematode is? Specifically, this experiment used Caenorhabditis elegans, C. elegans for short. C. elegans is a little worm (just like the kind you find in the ground), but has a very special place in modern biochemistry: scientists have mapped its entire genomic sequence. This sequence lets scientists know the character and location of all C. elegans genes. However, biochemists do not yet fully understand what each gene does and the goal of this experimentRead MoreFor My Final Clone Report, I Choose To Write About T6Dl4.17.Below2757 Words   |  12 Pagesalignments were different for the same protein. Overall, I determined the 5’ UTR to be G1-A28 and the ORF to be A29-G1051. What is your gene similar to? What is the ORF sequence name of the C. elegans homolog (i.e. ZC101.2)? If there is a gene name (i.e. unc-52), what is it? The name of the homolog of my gene in C. elegans is act-3 and its gene id is 179533. It is similar to ACT-1, ACT-2, and ACT-4. Its locus is T04C12.4 and it is also known as ACTin family member (act-3). What does the protein encodedRead MoreThe Mechanisms Linking Ribosomal Translation And Pre Mrna Processing10128 Words   |  41 Pagesproposed to explain how this process is carried out. 1.4. Factors involved in NMD NMD factors were initially identified in genetic screens in random mutants of budding yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. His- mutants contain his4-38 mutant allele – a G/C insertion which results in the shift of histidine open reading frame. In a genetic background of tRNA frameshift suppressor in which four-base codons are also recognized and translated, the reading frame is restored and histidine expressed (His+ phenotype)Read More Human Genome Project Essay4868 Words   |  20 Pagesorganisms other than the human. Comparative mapping studies are being carried out simultaneously in a number of other organisms, especially in the laboratory mouse (Mus musculus), the fruitfly (Drosophila melanogaster), a nematode worm (Caenorhabditis elegans), yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), and Escherichia coli. Comparisons of DNA sequences and the chromosomal organization of related genes and clusters of genes from different organisms are powerful tools for identifying the elements essential for theirRead MoreCell Biology Final Essay30093 Words   |  121 PagesA) ribosomes B) oxidative phosphorylation C) DNA molecules -D) a nucleus 2. Cytoplasmic organelles are - A) absent in prokaryotic cells; present in eukaryotic cells. B) present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. C) present in prokaryotic cells; absent in eukaryotic cells. D) absent in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. 3. Eukaryotic chromosomes contain _______ DNA molecules. A) single linear B) single circular -C) multiple linear D) multiple circular

Domestication Of The Dog Essay Research Paper free essay sample

Domestication Of The Dog Essay, Research Paper Today? s Canis familiariss serve as a figure of different tools. We train Canis familiariss to see for the blind, we train them to whiff for drugs, we train them to salvage people? s lives, and we train them to be our faithful comrades. There is no uncertainty that the Canis familiaris has a broad assortment of accomplishments and occupations. We selectively breed the Canis familiaris to derive the certain attributes we are seeking, and we know which Canis familiariss will execute the best at what we want them to make. The inquiry is how long ago, and why did the Canis familiaris go our AIDSs, tools, and comrades? Answering this inquiry means covering with the four Fieldss of Anthropology: Ethnologically, Archaeologically, Physically, and Linguistically. The most obvious manner to larn about the yesteryear of the Canis familiaris species, is to handle it the same manner we treat ancient societies. Archeologists study where they one time were, look at their remains. Where they lived, what they looked like, and how they changed over clip. An illustration of utilizing the Archaeological field of Anthropology would be the digging of the Roman metropolis, Pompeii, which was destroyed by the vent Vesuvius in AD 79. When eventually excavated, seekers found the remains of a Canis familiaris lying across a kid, seemingly seeking to protect him. By looking at this single skeleton, we can gauge that merely 1900 old ages ago, the dwellers knew of the Canis familiaris? s desire to protect. They likely counted on Canis familiariss likewise to the manner we do today. Other archeological digs have suggested that the relationship between Canis familiariss and worlds day of the months to about 14,000 old ages ago. Most experts do hold the Canis familiaris was the first domesticated animate being, was domesticated about 14 to 15,000 old ages ago. The earliest castanetss of Canis familiariss tha t we have recovered come from a site called ein Mallaha in Israel. This site was discovered in 1979 and the castanetss day of the month back to 12,000 old ages old but historians believe the Canis familiaris had been domesticated even a few thousand old ages before that. Another field of Anthropology is the Ethnological facet of the scientific discipline. From looking back at the ancient civilisation? s imposts and beliefs, we can see relationships between their narratives and how they lived. This besides ties into the lingual field of Anthropology, where the civilization is passed on to the kids through narratives and myths. An illustration of this would be the undermentioned: historiographers have studied the Roman myths and fables that were popular in ancient Rome, and they agree that the Ancient Romans relied to a great extent on watchdogs for protection. The Romans seemingly derived this tradition from the fable that a Canis familiaris guarded the gate to hell. Therefore, they used Canis familiariss to protect what was beloved to them, places, valuables, and households. Romans besides used Canis familiariss for military intents, some as attack Canis familiariss, and some as couriers. They equipped their Mastiffs with light armour and sent them i nto conflict against the enemy, transporting spikes and caldrons of flaring sulfur ( Whitehead 242 ) . These Canis familiariss were evidently indispensable to the antediluvian Roman? s lives. The last field of Anthropology that has non been discussed is the physical field. By looking at a apogee O f the dodos we have, it non merely adds to a holistic attack to the job, but it besides gives us a longitudinal survey of a really old inquiry. Alternatively of garnering the information over multiple visits, which would be impossible, we can acquire the same information we need by looking at the same object, at different points of history. To make this, we look at fossilised remains that we are able to day of the month. By making this, we can track the alterations we notice. For illustration, it is rather obvious ; that the first domesticated Canis familiariss were non every bit diverse as the Canis familiariss we have today. There were merely a few sorts of Canis familiariss. Fossil remains of the early Bronze Age, 6500 old ages ago ; do it possible to place 5 major groups of early Canis familiariss. As the dodos get younger and younger, we notice a growth of the species. Dogs are evidently blending and making new strains. The broad diverseness in strains that we witness today come s from selective genteelness every bit good as natural familial mutants in the five groups. Physical Anthropology even explores this last point. These natural familial mutants are doing some dissention in the professional field. A recent survey, led by life scientist Robert K. Wayne of UCLA, suggests that eyetooths may hold been domesticated 100,000 or more old ages ago, merely 30,000 old ages after the first marks of modern worlds. These familial mutants serve as a harmless? familial clock? that indicate the transition of clip in the development of the wolf to the Canis familiaris. This same method has been used to demo that worlds diverged from a common ascendant in North Africa and to demo when Asians foremost entered North America and established Native American populations. Although this thought seems quite rational, most historiographers will non accept this as fact. The dodos seem to be a much more widely accepted position. Peoples will ever accept something they can physical ly see, instead than theorems and appraisals. So, as one can see, by utilizing these four Fieldss at the same time, in a holistic method, Anthropologists can paint a really convincing portrayal of a inquiry that seems impossible to reply unless person was at that place to witness it. Often, these replies can work out really of import inquiries that provide accounts to why we live the manner we do today. Although it is non imperative that we know when and why the wolf became the Canis familiaris we know today, it is interesting to analyze the people who helped give us what we know now as adult male? s best comrade and protection. If Anthropology can work out this Anthropological job, it is exciting to believe what else we can larn about another group of people or clip period, without even being present! ? Whitehead, Sarah. Dog, The Complete Guide. London: Team Media, Ltd.,1999 ? Friend, Tim? Dog domestication day of the months to early man. ? USA Today, 10/23/97. [ hypertext transfer protocol: // www.usatoday.com/life/science/ancient/lsa023.htm ] ( 2 October 2000 ) ? Dansie, Amy? Man # 8217 ; s Oldest Best Friends: Ancient Dogs in Nevada. ? Nevada State Museum Newsletter, May/June 1999. [ hypertext transfer protocol: //dogs.about.com/pets/dogs/gi/dynamic/offsite.htm? site=http % 3A % 2F % 2Fdmla.clan.lib.nv.us % 2Fdocs % 2Fdmla % 2Fnewsletters % 2Fmus-let07.htm % 2311 ] ( 2 October 2000 )

Personal Essay for English Class free essay sample

Vigneswaralingam ENG4U1-06 Friday, February 22nd, 2013 Love Thy Stealing Neighbor Can you imagine your bicycle suddenly disappearing when you leave it out in front of your house for just a few minutes? Bicycles are convenient, and when I was young I was in that era where they were the most popular vehicles. If you brought your bicycle to school you automatically became the â€Å"coolest† kid in school. No matter how the bicycle was. It could’ve been old, new, expensive, pink, or had bright gold lightning bolts printed on the bars—you were still part of the â€Å"cool† kids squad. I remember reading that approximately one billion people in the world own a bicycle, that’s a lot considering that there is an estimated population of slightly over seven billion people on Earth. I was part of that one billion people in the world who owned a bicycle until my neighbor stole my bicycle. We will write a custom essay sample on Personal Essay for English Class or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Now only 999,999,999 people own a bicycle—drastic change isn’t it, just because my neighbor decided to steal my precious bike. I’ve had many bicycles in the past but none of them were like the one I had when I was only nine years old. It wasn’t luxurious or anything, just an old secondhand bicycle, but when I rode it I felt remarkable! It was spray painted with a dark metallic blue that shined in the night sky during late night rides. The bicycle handles had this bright yellow rubber star covers that contained bits of black, which would explain that it was old. The seat was just flawless, it was easy to get on and get off—it was snug and made me feel really high up from the ground. That bicycle I had was fantastic it really made me feel like a queen when I sat on it—but not even Queen Elizabeth could’ve possibly had the amazing bike I had. It was during perhaps early June when I was roughly nine years old, when my bicycle disappeared from my eyes. It was a hot summer day and I had just came home to grab a quick dinner after playing in the park with a couple friends. I recall there was a track where my friends and I would race each other on bicycles—I always came in first! So I reached my house to grab dinner and later my friends and I would return back to the park so I just left my bicycle out in the front of the house, leaning against my garage door. When I usually leave it out in the front my parents would always yell at me saying â€Å"one day someone’s going to steal your bicycle† and forced me to lock it up in the backyard—but I figured I was only going in for a couple minutes, nobody would steal it. I quickly gobbled down my dinner. As I finished and was about to head out the door I heard my favorite show’s theme song—who lives in a pineapple under the sea? SpongeBob Squarepants! My sister was watching SpongeBob Squarepants in the living room with the volume really loud, how could I possibly refuse to watch my favorite show? So I threw my sneakers off and ran into the living room. A few minutes later my friend had called asking if we were still going back but she said that she was tired and that we will go back tomorrow. I was in full SpongeBob Sqaurepants zombie mode so all I was saying was â€Å"uh-huh, uh-huh, uh-huh, okay bye. † As soon as the show finished I recalled I had left my bicycle out and in a few minutes my father would return from work and see it out there. I ran out to bring it to the backyard but as I walked up to the front of my garage it was gone! At that moment I had no idea what to do. I ran into my backyard to check if it was there because maybe my mother took it back for me—but no it wasn’t there. I knew someone stole my bicycle now, I thought maybe they couldn’t have gotten far. I had a one of a kind bicycle so it would be easy to find. So I ran towards the park to see if anyone was riding it and if anyone had it some little kid fights were going to go down—it wasn’t in the park either. I had to face the fact that it was gone—gone forever. I walked back from the park and all I could think about was how I would tell my parents and how they would respond. I pictured that they’d give my a huge hug and be like â€Å"aw, its okay! You’re the coolest kid and the coolest kid deserves another bicycle! † Well that’s not quite what happened. They were just pointing their fingers at me, blaming me for my bicycle being stolen. Their response was nothing like I pictured, â€Å"you’re a complete moron! How many times do we have to tell you not to leave your bike out! Now you have no bicycle and don’t think once that we would buy you a new one. † Why couldn’t they recognize the pain I was going through after losing my bicycle. Days had passed and I was still deprived of a bicycle. All my friends desired to do was ride their bicycles so I always felt left out. I stopped going out much because I couldn’t find much to do without a bicycle—I tried poking holes in the dirt with a stick but ended up flicking dirt into my face. There was absolutely nothing to do. One day as I was sitting eating dinner with my family my father mentioned how he saw my bicycle. Out of astonishment I spit out my food from my mouth, which landed into my sister’s plate, which she beat me up for after. I began to ask him the five w’s and a h questions. To sum up all those questions the answers all came to I. Saw. Our. Neighbor. With. Your. Bicycle. I was really surprised and I thought my father retrieved my bicycle back but to my surprise he didn’t because he thought it was my responsibility if I wanted it back. You know you live in a grim world when your neighbor steals your bicycle. I remember one day I was coming home from the park with my grandma and cousin and I saw my neighbor’s daughter. I ran the fastest I have ever ran—I could’ve even beat Canada’s women’s 1992 three thousand metres Olympic medalist Angela Chalmers, that’s how much adrenaline was running through me. I ran up to her, tapped her on the shoulder and as she turned around I tried to catch my breathe and began yelling. She looked confused and had a bit of fear on her face. I yelled saying that her father was a stealer who stole my bicycle and that I wanted it back. All she could reply to after all that yelling was â€Å"I don’t know what you’re talking about†. How could she not know what I’m talking about? I made it very clear her father stole my bike. She then replied, â€Å"my father didn’t steal your bicycle†. I was going to go on and yell some more but I noticed my grandma and cousin had caught up and was near by. My neighbor’s daughter left and my grandma caught up to me and asked â€Å"are you okay? † I replied, â€Å"I’m fine† but as we walked home everything in my mind was saying, â€Å"no I just want my bicycle back! † My neighbor’s daughter knew exactly what I was talking about. It was about a week after my bicycle was stolen when she came to school on my bicycle—my metallic blue spray painted with bright yellow rubber star covers, bicycle. She mentioned that her father had â€Å"bought† this bicycle for her, which only got me outraged because he stole it from me. I wanted to go up to her and take my bicycle back but for some reason I couldn’t. She wouldn’t believe it’s mine and give it back. Or her father wouldn’t admit he stole my bicycle and gifted it to his daughter. I just didn’t do anything and walked into school—but on the last day of school when I brought scrumptious chocolate chip cookies, I didn’t even give her one. That’s how evil I got. So I let her keep the bicycle, maybe she enjoyed it as much as I loved it. I was now one of the normal school kids who had no bicycle at school, or had no bicycle at all for my situation. It was hard for me to forget that bicycle but my life did go on and eventually my parents brought me a new bicycle. The new bicycle wasn’t as great as the one that got stolen or made me feel like a queen when I sat on it, but it was a bicycle. It got me to places I needed to go and I was up and racing in my friends’ bicycle races again. When looking at this memory now it still makes me mad. When re-living this memory in my head I can see my neighbor and I can see how much I hated him for stealing my bicycle. In the bible it says â€Å"Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself†Ã¢â‚¬â€well even now I ain’t loving thy neighbor. I’ve moved houses a long time ago so I’ve never seen my old neighbor in years but if I could just ask one question to him it would be, â€Å"Why? Why did you think it was a good idea to steal my bicycle? † I just want the truth to that question because that bicycle meant a lot to me and we went through a lot together. One thing I’ve learned from this sad memory was not to leave my things hanging around. Since I left my bicycle out when I should’ve locked it in the backyard, it got stolen. Ever since that incident you could see I matured a bit at that time by not leaving my things out where it could get stolen. I’ve been much more careful with my belongings than I was about eight years ago. My bicycle I currently have is always locked up in my backyard or I lock it up in my garage so I don’t repeat the same episode again. I’m now back up and running as a person who owns a bicycle which brings the total of people who own bicycles on Earth to about a billion—I do make a difference to the number. This memory as a child will be with me forever as it made me learn to be more careful and secure with my things—especially with my neighbors.

Spirits of the Railway is a short story that tel Essays - Chu

Spirits of the Railway is a short story that tel Essays - Chu "Spirits of the Railway" is a short story that tells us of the first Chinese peasants to leave south China for the New World in the nineteenth century. The Chinese immigrants were mostly men who left their family behind in China. In this story, Chu goes to Canada in search of his missing father. Unable to find him, Chu ends up working in a railway construction. Then, the crew and he reach a tunnel that other workers claim is haunted. Finally, he met the "ghost" of his father, who had died while building the railway. His father claims for justice because he cannot rest in peace, his body was thrown into the river, and he did not have a proper burial. introduction: Farmer Chu came to Canada because the floodwater destroyed his home. Farmer Chu's wife fell ill and wanted to meet his husband again. Young Chu crossed the ocean to find his father Rising Action: Young Chu worked with thirty Chinese for money He asked everyone to search his father A group of people told him that maybe his father were dead, but Young Chu didn't believe it. A tunnel workers had to work inside was haunted Young Chu spent a night inside to encourage workers Climax: Young Chu heard his father's voice in the tunnel.His father told him what was happened to them and what shall him do next Falling Action: Young Chu told his friends the story then his friends helped him to make the bundles and sent him out He climbed on a cliff and dug a grave.Then he buried the bundles into the grave. He bowed and knelt to it three times. Resolution: He returned to the camp Spirits never again disturbed them [Setting]: The most important reason for setting is to create a backdrop for the storyit provide the story with a particular time and place. Sometimes, the setting is the conflict of the story. The setting stresses the tension between the main character and the setting, usually nature. Sometimes, the setting can act as a metaphor of the story. Sometimes, the writer describes a particular setting to create an atmosphere or mood. [Share]: Take chopsticks, take straw matting and pour tea is the Chinese daily life. I think Chu's father told him to do this because he didn't want his son to forget the Chinese culture. Even they were working in another country, they still respected their own culture. Actually, his father also told him Chinese had to become strong and had the strength of character. Don't always bullied by others. [Radio]: The Chinese workers were not only built the rail in Canada but also in America. During the 1860's, it's estimated about 1200 Chinese died while building the Transcontinental railroad through the treacherous Sierra Nevadas. This radio show us 2015 will mark the 150th year since the first Chinese was hired to help finish this monumental task. To commemorate this event, Steven Lee is trying to raise $300,000 to have a monument built to honour these workers.

Blue ocean strategy book summery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Blue ocean strategy book summery - Essay Example Due to this environment, the struggle for success in the business world has become a battle among the competing interests (Kim & Mauborgne, 2013). Originally, the red ocean strategy was the most used mode of emerging top of the competition. However, the book talks about a new and different approach that is the blue ocean strategy. The terms blue ocean strategy is metaphorical to the authors’ envisioning and perception of the strategy in physical terms. The red ocean strategy as described in the book refers to the previously most popular way of beating the competition in the present environment. The red ocean strategy represents an environment where the rules of competition are defined and set. In addition, a well-known market space exists (Kim & Mauborgne, 2013). The only way for companies to beat the competition in the red ocean strategies is by fighting and struggling to outdo each other by taking actions that make their products more appealing to the market. The actions taken in the end gradually reduce the profit margin of the products. Methods of winning in the red ocean strategy involve approaches such as lowering the price of commodities to be cheaper than the ones in the market (Kim & Mauborgne, 2013). An action like this puts pressure on other competitors in the market to take a similar action culminating into a chain effect. Consequently, the price of the product or service lowers further and so does the profit margins o f the products or services. The author envisages the red ocean strategy as a gory competition to acquire a bigger market share of the product or service. The authors describe the main differences between the red ocean strategies and the blue ocean strategies. The approach towards market space whereby the red ocean strategies focuses on competing in existing market space while the blue ocean strategy relies on creating new uncontested market space which involves a great deal of innovation (Kim & Mauborgne,

Samsun Galaxy Tablet's Design, Operations, and Supply Chain Strategies Research Paper

Samsun Galaxy Tablet's Design, Operations, and Supply Chain Strategies - Research Paper Example Moreover, they are the second largest semiconductor chip manufacturer in the world at present. Many people believe that they may surpass the leader Intel in that segment also in near future itself. It is widely believed that Samsung Electronics is best positioned for the new developments in the smartphone market and will continue to expand its leadership in memory, as well as new components like AMOLED and Mobile AP. The company is more favourably positioned than before in most of its product categories: it is quickly becoming the number one player in handsets (from a distant third place behind Nokia and Motorola in 2005), it's already the dominant number one player in TV (from fourth in 2004) and it's a major player in new components like Mobile AP (part of System LSI) and AMOLED (part of Display Panel), which are relatively new businesses. It has several "stars" including smartphones, tablets, AMOLED and System LSI; a few "cash cows" such as DRAM and featurephones; and one real "do g" in LCD displays (Samsung Electronics: The Jewel of the Samsung Empire — Secrets of Success and Future Growth Engines, p.151) Even though Apple Inc is believed to be the most valuable technology company in the world, the death of Steve Jobs has opened many opportunities for Samsung to defeat Apple not only in mobile phone market but also in the tablet market as well. At present Apple Inc and Samsung are believed to be engaged in fierce battle to dominate the smartphone and tablet market. Even though Apple was successful in introducing world’s first touch screen phone (iPhone), Samsung was able to give a strong reply to iPhone with the help of their Galaxy S2 and S3 series of smart phones. Same way, Apple introduced iPad or tablets much earlier than Samsung; however, Samsung tabs are causing strong challenges to iPads even though they came little bit late in the market. Samsung Electronics Co. is so big and profitable that the measure for telling when the company is d oing better than normal is when it goes on a streak of setting record quarterly profits. It happened in 2010 and it’s happening now. Samsung’s second quarter results broke the record set in the first quarter. Some analysts think the third quarter will be even better, but that net income will drop sequentially in the fourth (Samsung 5 Lessons: The 2nd Record Edition) In short, Samsung is one of the most rapidly growing consumer electronics companies in the world at present. Samsung tablets are capturing wide public attention because of its superior performances and cheaper prices compared to the products of its competitors. The future of tablets is bright since it is a blend of mobile phones and laptops. It should be noted that mobile phones are handy; however, its capabilities are limited compared to a laptop. Same way, laptops are convenient for computing purposes; however, they are bulky and heavy weighted. On the other hand, tablets can be used as a computer as well as a smartphone. Moreover, it is handy and light weighted. In short, the future of tablets seems to be extremely bright and hence it is important to learn more about this produc

Achieving Competitive Advantage Essay Example for Free

Achieving Competitive Advantage Essay What roles do traditional process management duties of planning, organizing, and controlling play in project management, if any? Answer: The traditional managerial duties of planning, organizing, and controlling all apply to project management. Project managers must be technically well versed, proficient at administrative functions, willing and able to assume leadership roles, and above-all, goal oriented. The project manager is the person most responsible for keeping track of the big picture Diff: 2 Section: 1. 1 What Is a Project? Skill: Conceptual AACSB Tag. Reflective 4) Why is project management challenging? Answer: Projects present challenges for a number of reasons; by their nature they are often dramatic departures from the routine process-oriented work that employees are accustomed to. Projects face budget, time, and resource constraints and these resources must often be marshaled from across the organization. Diff: 2 Section: 1. 1 What Is a Project? Skill: Conceptual AACSB Tag: Reflective 5) Why are projects important? Answer: Todays businesses face a set of pressures that make projects crucial in helping an organization achieve its strategic goals. These pressures include shortened product life cycles, narrow product launch windows, increasingly complex and technical products, the emergence of global markets, and an economic period marked by low inflation. Diff: 1 Section: 1. 2 Why Are Projects Important? Skill: Definition AACSB Tag: Reflective 6) What changes in the business environment have necessitated a greater use of project management skills? Answer: Todays businesses face a set of pressures that make projects crucial in helping an organization achieve its strategic goals. These pressures include shortened product life cycles, narrow product launch windows, increasingly complex and technical products, the emergence of global markets, and an economic period marked by low inflation. Diff: 2 Section: 1. 2 Why Are Projects Important? Skill: Factual AACSB Tag: Reflective 7) Why is project management considered an excellent training ground for future senior executives in many organizations? Answer: One of the unique aspects of projects is their unique blend of technical and behavioral challenges. The technical side of project management requires managers to become skilled in project selection, budgeting and resource management, planning and scheduling, and tracking their projects. The behavioral side of project management requires project managers to bring together individuals from across the organization, mold them into a team, manage conflict, provide leadership, and engage in negotiation and appropriate political behavior. Diff: 2 Section: 1. 2 Why Are Projects Important? Skill: Conceptual AACSB Tag: Reflective 8) Describe the activities that occur at each stage of a project. Answer: Stages in a projects development are referred to as the project life cycle, which consists of conceptualization, planning, execution, and termination. In the conceptualization stage the scope of the work is determined, necessary resources are identified, and important organizational stakeholders signed on. In the planning stage all detailed specifications, schematics, schedules, and other plans are developed. Individual pieces of the project are broken down, individual assignments are made, and the process for completion is delineated. During the execution phase the system is developed or the product is created and fabricated. Termination occurs when the completed project is transferred to the customer, the projects resources are reassigned, and the project is formally closed out. Diff: 1 Section: 1. 3 Project Life Cycles Skill: Definition AACSB Tag: Reflective 9) Where in the project life cycle are the intensity level of resources and client interest at their highest? Why is this the case? Answer: The intensity level of resources peaks during the execution phase of the project life cycle. The actual work is performed during this phase, so the commitment of financial, human, and technical resources peaks at this time. The level of enthusiasm or concern expressed by the projects intended customer peaks in both the conceptualization and termination phases. The client is initially very interested because they provide input on the goal and specifications of the project. Project work moves out of the conceptual phase to a more internal mode and the clients interest wanes until the project nears delivery. At this point the clients interest peaks again as they prepare to receive the completed project and all the associated benefits. Diff: 2 Section: 1. 3 Project Life Cycles Skill: Conceptual AACSB Tag: Reflective 10) Rank the determinants of project success from most important to least important and justify your rankings. Answer: Answers with regard to ranking may vary since, for example, circumstances may dictate that time is an overriding concern at the expense of quality and cost. The determinants of project success are: conformance to budget, schedule, performance specifications, and client acceptance. Time – Projects are constrained by a specified timeframe during which they must be completed; they are not supposed to continue indefinitely. Cost – Projects must meet budgeted allowances in order to use resources as efficiently as possible. Performance – Projects are developed in order to adhere to some initially determined technical specifications. Performance measurement means determining whether the finished product operates according to specifications. Client acceptance – Projects are developed with customers in mind; their purpose is to satisfy customers needs. If the completed project meets all internal criteria but does not satisfy the customer, then the project has not been a complete success. Diff: 3 Section: 1. 4 Determinants of Project Success Skill: Conceptual AACSB Tag: Reflective 11) Discuss the internal and external measures of project success. Answer: The determinants of project success are the internal measures of time, cost, and performance and the external measure of client acceptance. Time – Projects are constrained by a specified timeframe during which they must be completed; they are not supposed to continue indefinitely. Cost – Projects must meet budgeted allowances in order to use resources as efficiently as possible. Performance – Projects are developed in order to adhere to some initially determined technical specifications. Performance measurement means determining whether the finished product operates according to specifications. Client acceptance – Projects are developed with customers in mind; their purpose is to satisfy customers needs. If the completed project meets all internal criteria but does not satisfy the customer, then the project has not been a complete success. Diff: 1 Section: 1. 4 Determinants of Project Success Skill: Factual AACSB Tag: Reflective 12) Describe the elements of the Atkinson model of project success. Answer: The Atkinson model incorporates the input of all stakeholders in assessing project success. Stakeholders are all groups that are affected by a project, for example, employees, customers, end users, the community, suppliers, etc. The Atkinson model begins with the traditional iron triangle of time, cost, and performance and adds considerations of the benefits accrued by organizational end external stakeholders. Diff: 2 Section: 1. 4 Determinants of Project Success Skill: Factual AACSB Tag: Reflective 13) One model of project success offered in the chapter looks beyond the current project into the future. Comment on the elements of this model and their impact along the timeline from project completion to well beyond this point in time. Answer: This framework was proposed by Shenhar, Levy, and Dvir and contains in chronological order, the elements of project efficiency, impact on the customer, business success, and preparing for the future. The immediate measure of success is efficiency, that is, have the project budget and schedule been achieved? More important, have the customer needs, technical specifications been met? Next, has the project achieved the commercial success that was hoped for? Finally, has the project opened new markets or new product lines, helped develop new technologies, or developed new skills for the organization? Diff: 2 Section: 1. 4 Determinants of Project Success Skill: Factual AACSB Tag: Reflective 14) What are project management maturity models used for? Answer: Project management maturity models are used to allow organizations to benchmark the best practices of successful project management firms. Project maturity models recognize that different organizations are currently at different levels of sophistication in their best practices for managing projects. Diff: 2 Section: 1. 5 Developing Project Management Maturity Skill: Conceptual AACSB Tag: Reflective 15) Describe the spider-web methodology for displaying project management maturity and present any five components of project management practice that can be displayed using this technique. Answer: A spider-web diagram (or radar chart) derives its name from its visual similarity to a spider-web, consisting of some number of spokes connected by concentric rings. The spokes represent the components of project management practice that the organization chooses to measure. The rings represent levels of achievement for each of the components. Diff: 2 Section: 1. 5 Developing Project Management Maturity Skill: Conceptual AACSB Tag: Reflective 16) Describe the project management characteristics of firms that reside at the lowest levels of the ESI, SEI, Center for Business Practice, and Kerzner maturity models and characteristics of firms that reside at the highest levels of these models. Answer: The lowest level of each model is occupied by companies that have no clear sense of project management. There is no common project management language within these companies and management processes, if any exist, are ad hoc. Firms occupying the highest level of project management maturity are project savvy; having progressed beyond simply applying project management to processes. These firms actively explore ways to continuously improve project management techniques and procedures. Diff: 3 Section: 1. 5 Developing Project Management Maturity Skill: Conceptual AACSB Tag: Reflective 17) What are the three levels of the generic project management maturity model and what are the characteristics of a company at each level? Provide examples of organizations at each of these levels and support your choices. Answer: The lowest maturity level of the generic model is reserved for companies that have an ad hoc approach to project management. There is no common language for project management and little support for project workers and the projects. At the moderate maturity level, the organization has defined practices, some training programs for project management and organizational support dedicated to these efforts. At the high maturity level, the process of project management is institutionalized and there are continuous improvement efforts underway from one project to the next. Example organizations will vary. Diff: 3

Huckleberry Finn :: essays research papers

The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Attempting to make decisions is difficult when one experiences doubt in one’s mind or when one’s upbringing goes against it. In “Huck Finn'; by Mark Twain , the main character Huck has to first confront doubts and then form plans to surmount an impossibly tragic end. These efforts demonstrate that one’s upbringing and morals are sometimes insufficient to cope with the immense problems that arise along a journey, and that the decisions one must make must come from the heart. During this story Huck solves many problems by listening to his heart. Although he believes that he is doing wrong and that people and god will look down upon him, he is actually doing what is morally correct.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  At the beginning of the story Huck runs away from his friends and family to Jacksons Island. On Jacksons Island he is confronted by Jim who is a runaway slave. Jim being an African American is looked down on by society. When Huck is faced with the decision of choosing to rat on Jim or keep his secret Huck has a hard time. He knows subconsciously that Jim has done something wrong. Yet he follows his heart and decides to keep Jims secret. He says'; people would call me a low-down abolitionist and despise me for keeping mum';. Huck here shows that he isn’t only running away form home but He’s running away from everything that home stands for. This happens many times in the story. Huck starts to see Jim as a friend rather then a black man. When Huck plays the prank on Jim after the raft gets separated Huck apologized to Jim. He knew society would have never apologized to a black person. But now Huck listens to his heart not what society has taught him.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many times in the book Huck actually comes face to face with telling on Jim but in the end doesn’t. The first incident occurred while being faced by two men looking for a runaway slave. He was directly faced with the choice of “doing the right thing'; or turning Jim in. He decides to do the wrong thing and tells the men he’s traveling with a white man. The next time is when he writes the note to Miss Watson telling her about Jim. After thinking he says “seem to strike no places to harden me against him, but only the other kind';.

Wipro Report

CORPORATE SOCIAL RESOPONSIBILITY of [pic] Submitted to Prof. Rajeev Gowda [pic] SUBMITTED By JAYAPRASAD V 1011243 JEFFERSON KADUVINAL ABRAHAM 1011244 JITESH MEHTA 1011245 Contents 1. Introduction3 2. Corporate Social Responsibility Initiatives3 2. 1 Wipro Cares3 2. 2 Wipro Applying Thought in Schools4 2. 3 Mission10X5 2. 4 ECO Eye5 3. Stake holders and CSR initiatives7 4. Controversies8 5. Conclusion8 6. Appendix9 Introduction Wipro headquartered in Bangalore is one of India’s leading firms which was founded by Mr. M. H Premji. Its business can be categorized under three main headings: †¢ IT, BPO, R&D and Consulting Services: Wipro Technologies, Wipro Infotech †¢ Consumer and Institutional Products: Wipro Consumer Care and Lightning †¢ Infrastructure and Ecological Engineering: Wipro Infrastructure Engineering Wipro as an organization recognizes the importance of corporate social responsibility and has taken several initiatives to benefit the stakeholders. Wipro Model of Good Citizenship[1] [pic] Corporate Social Responsibility Initiatives[i] 2. 1 Wipro Cares Unlike mere philanthropy, this initiative channelizes the efforts of the employees and their friends to provide a long term benefit to the society. It focuses on two main areas – assisting in disaster management by providing rehabilitation to the survivors of natural calamities and initiating a learning enhancement program which would improve the skill set and self esteem of the underprivileged children ; thereby ensuring that they grow up to be independent. Under this scheme, Wipro launched five new projects in 2007-08 which was in addition to the eight ongoing projects. Some major ongoing projects are as follows: |Tsunami relief initiatives which include reclamation of agricultural land, donation of boats to fishermen and construction of school | |buildings have been undertaken at Pushpavanam village, Tamil Nadu. | |Learning enhancement programmes which aim to broaden the horizon and increase awareness levels have been successfully implemented in | |several schools – Olcott Memorial School, Chennai, TVK School in Chennai and Government Secondary School, Bangalore. The success of | |these programs aptly demonstrates the benefit of sensitizing and involving employees in contributing to society. | |Wiproites in Kolkatta in association with an NGO provide health care services for families of brick kiln labour camp children. | |In association with Swadhar, an NGO, Wipro has helped set up community centres for marginalized families. A vocational course and a | |school are run by Swadhar from this centre. | |Makkala Jagriti is an after school safe home set up in Bangalore for around 200 children. | 2. Wipro Applying Thought in Schools Wipro firmly believes that an educated India is the key to bring about societal change. This initiative is aimed at improving the quality of education with the long term focus being to develop systems which would allow each child to reach his potential. Projects aimed at educational reform have been undertaken with organizations such as Disha, Gurgaon and Katha, Delhi. Wipro has fostered relationships with many NGO†™s. Wipro is also a member of the CII National Committee of Education Reforms. Wipro Applying Thought In Schools[2] [pic] The experiment based learning projects are of two types: †¢ Holistic School Engagement Programs: Wipro has worked with over 1100 schools. For example, Eklavya in Bhopal, is an initiative at providing education for the economically disadvantaged children by developing material and teacher development programs. †¢ Capability building for organizations: This aims at introducing school reform and providing grants to build resource centres in the organization. For example, support has been given to Udaan-Janvikas, Ahmedabad to build the organization into an educational resource centre. . 3 Mission10X Mission10X, is a not for profit trust established in 2007 with the aim of improving the quality of engineering education in the country and producing employable graduates who are equipped with the necessary skill set. Workshops have been held which have empowered more than 1000 faculty members. These workshops focus on asset building aimed at creating a world class repository of lea rning assets. The mission is to eventually empower 10,000 faculty members by 2010. 2. 4 ECO Eye Wipro has engaged in a transformation drive to fulfil its commitment to ecological sustainability. In addition, it is also trying to educate all stakeholders regarding the fragile ecosystem and the urgent need to take affirmative action. This drive was kicked off in 2008 and it involves all stakeholders – employees, suppliers, partners and communities. As per, Mr Azim Premji, Chairman, Wipro Ltd, â€Å"We firmly believe business cannot be built at the cost of ecology. It is not sustainable. Ecological Sustainability will increasingly be the defining force for society and business globally. Wipro will work on the dimensions of carbon neutrality, water balance, waste management and bio-diversity. Eco Eye is the â€Å"eye† through which we attempt to see everything, and act for ecological sustainability. †[3] | | The themes for eco-action include identification of a portfolio for sustainability investments that will generate new lines of revenue and profits and remodel internal operations to reach neutrality/surplus in the elements of energy, water, waste. In addition, there exists a â€Å"Beyond Wipro† initiative to partner with national and global groups to take sustainability initiatives and to motivate employees to make environment friendly changes in their personal lives. The initiative to invest in a new portfolio for sustainability is in line with Milton Friedman’s views, wherein Wipro has made a business case for social responsibility. In addition, Wipro recognizes that society is becoming more conscious and in due course of time, both customers and employees may demand the need for sustainability and the government may also mandate it. Hence, it is clearly in their interest to take the lead and tap the hitherto unknown business opportunities. Eco Eye allows Wipro to have a â€Å"Going Green† tag, but more importantly it is structured in a way to bring value to the shareholders. This strategic positioning is important as the money spent on the Eco Eye initiatives are viewed as ‘beneficial’ to the shareholders and not a ‘burden’ on them. As per Milton Friedman, if a company spends shareholder money on corporate social responsibility, it is equivalent to a ‘tax’, hence this strategic positioning of generating returns is important for the shareholders. The Eco Eye is a strategic corporate social responsibility initiative (in accordance with Porter and Cramer’s views) that provides mutual benefits to the society and the shareholders. Wipro has also partnered with regional, national and global groups as part of larger sustainability initiatives in energy, water, waste and biodiversity. This has been aimed at bringing about an industry change and alter the rules of engagement in the long run. Some of the key actions undertaken on ecological sustainability include: Reduce carbon footprint by encouraging telephone and video conferences to reduce employee travel emissions, encouraging car pooling. Wipro Eco Energy, a division of Wipro Infrastructure Engineering, offers consulting and implementation services across the spectrum of solar, wind, geothermal and biomass energy sources. †¢ Usage of alternative sources of energy like LED lights, ISO 14001 Certification & Greening of all Buildings based on LEED standards †¢ Redu cing water usage by recycling waste water and harvesting rain water. Wipro Water, a division of Wipro Infrastructure Engineering offers solutions in water treatment space. †¢ In the field of waste management, Wipro has increased the usage of recycled materials and packaging in the design of products which has resulted in significant cost savings. †¢ Conducts regular energy audits. In addition Wipro is a member of the Green Grid, a consortium dedicated to improving the energy efficiency of data centres. Integrated Portfolio of ecological solutions[4] [pic] Stake holders and CSR initiatives[ii] Stock holders: Mr. Azim Premji, Chairman of Wipro is committed to corporate social responsibility. He has established a not-for-profit Azim Premji foundation which aims at introducing a holistic system change in the education system. The ‘Eco Eye’ which is the largest social initiative taken by the company aims at generating new business and providing value to all shareholders. Employees: They are provided with ample opportunities to contribute to society through programs such as ‘Wipro Cares’ and ‘Wipro applying thought in school’ which result in increased motivation. They are also involved in the Eco Eye program to reduce the carbon footprint – car pooling, encouraging video conferencing, E-waste policy. Wipro has also launched Women of Wipro (WoW) with a charter to mentor women leaders, contribute to business growth and to remove disparities in the work-force. Medical benefits and superannuation plans are in place. Career development programs are run to improve the skill set of the employees. In the IT industry, the employees have a sedentary life style. Keeping this in mind, Wipro has initiated a â€Å"Fit for Life† program which aims at improving the physical and mental health of the employees. [iii] Customers: Wipro has set up recycling agencies and processes for recycling E-waste. Customers are provided this service through a single helpline and are actively encouraged to use environment friendly products. This has projected the company as socially responsible and added brand value. Wipro has been environmentally responsible and has launched toxin free â€Å"greenware† desktops. Government: Wipro proactively engages with the government and regulatory bodies to evolve a legal and regulatory framework which addresses the needs of societal stakeholders. Wipro provides feedback to government on vital economic issues. For example, the Offset Policy is aimed at facilitating technology transfer and large defence contracts with MNC’s. In addition Wipro offers advice to the government on educational reforms (in line with its philosophy of introducing a paradigm shift in education) and has also partnered with the government in promoting economic growth in Tier-II and III cities. Wipro is also a signatory to CII’s mission on sustainable growth. Community: The initiatives taken under Eco Eye have an indirect impact on the surrounding communities as the focus is on energy efficiency. Wipro InfoTech has also launched â€Å"Super Genius Bharat PC† in an attempt to bridge the digital divide in India and is targeted specifically at the rural community. Disaster management drives through ‘Wipro Cares’ have benefited victims of natural calamities particularly in Tamil Nadu, Gujarat and Orissa. Wipro believes in engaging with the people and is averse to ‘plain cheque book philanthropy’. Wipro in association with civic bodies has worked in areas of ecological importance. For instance, it worked with the Bangalore municipality in 2007 to transplant fully grown trees. Academia: Wipro has education programs aimed at the ‘future generations’ as it has an impact on influencing the future work force. These programs have been launched under â€Å"Wipro Cares†, â€Å"Wipro Applying Thought in Schools† and â€Å"Mission10X†. Initiatives have been taken to train teachers. Non Profit Organizations: Relationships have been nurtured with several NGO’s in promoting community welfare particularly in educating the underprivileged children. Wipro has also received accolades for its environment friendly initiatives and was ranked No. in Green peace’s Guide to Greener Electronics. [iv] Suppliers: Wipro has an ombudsprocess available to all their vendors so that they can raise concerns relating to any breach by the employees. Before finalizing any contract with a vendor, Wipro ensures that the vendor has fair labour practices which include payment of statutory wages to employees, ensuring no gender discrimination and no forced or child labour. Wipro has undertaken responsibility not only for its own actions but has also taken steps to ensure that its suppliers do the same. Controversies[v][vi] In June 2007, Wipro along with two other Indian firms was black-listed for four years by the World Bank from receiving direct contracts under its corporate procurement program. This is the first time that the World Bank had taken such a stern action of black-listing firms. As per the bank, this disciplinary action was necessitated because Wipro had allowed the acquaintances of the bank’s CIO to participate in the â€Å"Directed Share Program†. This program offered American Depository Shares of Wipro in the US, at IPO market price. Wipro claimed that this was simply a ‘goodwill gesture’, since the shared offered were too few to cause any conflict of interest. This controversy caused the share prices to fall by 12%. This clearly shows that there exists no such concept of a â€Å"perfect company† and companies are willing to indulge in unethical practices for their business interests. Conclusion Wipro, through its initiatives has created new market opportunities for itself in the domain of environment friendly products. It realizes that in this day and age, consumers have become more environment conscious and hence Wipro has promoted itself with a green tag. They have tried to convey the message that they are a resource efficient company and have built a reputation around it which makes them attractive to investors, consumers, employees and other stakeholders. They are averse to taking up isolated initiatives and have devised a comprehensive and a coherent strategy for the entire organization. Having a socially aware chairman in the form of Mr. Azim Premji has ensured that the corporate social responsibility initiatives are discussed at the highest level and are an integral part of the business strategy. In the Indian context, Wipro has paved the way forward in the realm of corporate citizenship for other companies to emulate. However, the World Bank controversy illustrates that even companies like Wipro need to always set for themselves high ethical benchmarks. They must never deviate from them even while aiming to maximize their long term business interests. Often, many social and environmental issues are effectively handled if a company is willing to partner with its competitors. Wipro being such a major player in the Indian market can usher in an industry change by collaborating with other companies. Wipro’s initiatives are a testimonial to the dawning realization that corporate social responsibility is the future of business. In the words of Jeffery Hollender, â€Å"It’s what companies have to do to survive and prosper in a world where more and more of their behaviour is under the microscope. † Appendix Eco Eye Development framework[5] [pic] ———————– [1] http://www. wiprocorporate. com/sustainability/Wipro_Sustainability_Report_19Mar2k9. pdf [2] http://www. wiprocorporate. com/sustainability/Wipro_Sustainability_Report_19Mar2k9. df [3] http://www. thehindubusinessline. com/2008/06/06/stories/2008060651012100. htm [4] http://www. wiprocorporate. com/sustainability/Wipro_Sustainability_Report_19Mar2k9. pdf [5] http://www. wiprocorporate. com/sustainability/Wipro_Sustainability_Report_19Mar2k9. pdf ———————– [i] http://www. wiprocorporate. com/sustaina bility/Wipro_Sustainability_Report_19Mar2k9. pdf [ii] http://www. wiprocorporate. com/sustainability/Wipro_Sustainability_Report_19Mar2k9. pdf [iii] http://www. wiprocorporate. com/PressRoom/PR_Fit_for_Life_WC. asp [iv]

Cyber Warfare, By J. Davis - 1536 Words

John Mariotti, a well-known information-security author once said, â€Å"We worried for dec-ades about WMDs – Weapons of Mass Destruction. Now, it is time to worry about a new kind of WMDs – Weapons of Mass Disruption† (Relia, 2016, 18). In this quote, Mariotti is stating that it is time for society to shift focus from worrying about, and defending, ourselves from nuclear warfare, to focusing on cyber warfare, a type of attack that is defined by J. Davis as â€Å"an attempt to damage another nation s computers or information networks through, for example, computer viruses or denial-of-service attacks (n.d.).† On a smaller scale, hackers are attempting to damage other users’ computer systems, or information networks, using the same methods. One of†¦show more content†¦The user will install the software they intentionally downloaded, and the spyware will use the intended installation process to install itself, or piggy-back on the installatio n process of the other software. All of this happens without the user know-ing that the actual spyware is being installed. Spyware works without the user’s knowledge to â€Å"spy† on the user’s information and computer use, sometimes even recording information includ-ing a user’s keystrokes, internet interactions, and passwords. Doing this can make a clueless user extremely vulnerable to having their personal information stolen, such as important credit card information, or personal addresses. Slowing down your wireless network connection, causing unwanted pop- ups, and causing your computer to behave slower as a whole are a few examples of the pesky disturbances that spyware causes (Sheta, Zaki, El Salam, Hadad, 2015). Spyware first became a risk to information security in the late 1990’s. One specific case of an early detection of spyware sparked the first anti- spyware programs around 1999 when a man named Steve Gibson found a software on his computer for advertising. Gibson first suspect-ed the advertising software of false pretenses because he did not install it. The software was very difficult to uninstall, and he came to realize that the suspicious software was stealing the personal information that he had on his computer. As a response, Gibson developed the first