Psychological Structures that Shape a Persons Actions

Every individual has a unique personality, which is known as the psychological makeup. This is known as the relatively stable, psychological structures that shape a person’s actions in a specific environment. (Gill, 1986) Triplett (1898) shows that sport psychology began in the 1890s. The psychologist Norman Triplett who was a keen cyclist, asked the question that is, â€Å"why do cyclists sometimes rode faster when they raced in groups or pairs than when they rode alone?† (Weinberg Gould, 2011, p. 8) This led to the fishing line experiment, to prove his hypothesis that a task will be done quicker within a group. A group of young children were selected and asked to reel in a fishing line, firstly individually, then secondly with another†¦show more content†¦Neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience (culture or intellect in some versions), agreeableness, conscientiousness. (Gill, 1986) Main Body Today’s theoriests do not refer to the four body fluids, but we can find some â€Å"humor† in current personality reasearch. Biological explanations of individual differences have considerable credibility, but even proponents of biological explanations do not claim a biological basis for all behaviours. 2 Interactionist approach is not simple. Any behaviour, such as aggressive behaviour in ice hockey, is the function of a seemingly limitless number of personality and environment factors. Selected personality characteristics may have considerable influence at one time but little effect in a later situation. An interactionist approach does not make simple, absolute predictions. Instead it depends on considerable research to identify personality characteristics that influence specific behaviours in varying situations and to determine how these characteristics interact with varying situation factors. Moreover, insight and experience help coaches, instructors, or consultants transfer those research implications into real situations with sport and exercise participants. The interactionist approach is more complex, but also more realistic, than the extreme trait and situational approaches. We should not expect simple answers to human behaviour questions. 2 Some people believe there are over a million different characteristicsShow MoreRelatedAttitude, Personality, Perception965 Words   |  4 Pagesindividual decisions, performance assessment, attitude evaluation, recruitment and selection of employees, work design, pressure of work. Personality refers to the individual psychological structures and processes which shape a person’s action and reactions with the environment, and is applied to describe individual psychological development and formation. To speak in concrete terms, characteristics of which can be said to be as follows, Uniqueness. 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Research Essay Stem Cell Research - 961 Words

Biology Research Essay Erica Ford In recent years, there has been a lot more talk about stem cell research than ever before. The idea of stem cells arose in the 1960 s, with the first successful bone marrow transplant in 1968. Now, stem cell research is a widely known topic in biotechnology and shows a substantial amount of scientific promise. The future of stem cell research and the impact it could have follows with many questions on people s minds, as well the simple curiosity of what stem cells are and how they can affect people both positively and negatively. There are quite a few areas of discussion about stem cells, and this essay addresses seven of the many questions concerning stem cell research. The typical first†¦show more content†¦The main risks of a blood and bone marrow stem cell transplant are infections, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), and graft failure. Patients can easily get infections after the transplant because their immune systems are very weak. The risk of infections decreases as the patient s immune system begins to recover. GVHD is a common disease for people who get stem cells from a donor in which the new stem cells attack the patient’s body. Doctors prescribe medicines to treat GVHD, such as glucocorticoids for acute GVHD and steroids for chronic GVHD.2 Graft failure occurs if the immune system rejects the new stem cells. It also can occur if not enough stem cells are used, the new stem cells are damaged, or the patient receiving the cells’ bone marrow is damaged after the transplant. Graft failure is most likely to occur in people who aren t as prepared for their transplants. People who get stem cells from donors who are not a ve ry good match also are more likely to have graft failure. Other complications can include infertility, cataracts, new cancers, and damage to the liver, kidneys, lungs, or heart. Now after most read the list of risks, the benefits seem outweighed and initially started controversy. The stem cell controversy is the consideration of the ethics of research involving the development, usage, and destruction of human embryos and also takes into account the possible risks associated with stem cell transfer. Most commonly, this

The Yanomamo and Cross-Cultural Marriage free essay sample

An introduction to the South American Indian tribe, the Yanomamo and and an exploration into their customs, including their system of cross-cultural marriage. A paper which examines the Yanomami people a remote tribe in the Tropical Forest on the border between Venezuela and Brazil. The paper shows their customs and culture and focuses on their system of cross-cultural marriage which follows a bilateral cross-cousin marriage system. The paper also discusses Napoleon A. Chagnon, a young American ethnographer who brought the knowledge of Yanomamo ethnography to the world. The practice of infanticide is practiced in their culture. This is one of the reasons why there are more males than women. If a female is born she is killed at birth. They feel that women are inferior. Some Yanomamo women kill their infant because they fear the wrath of their husbands for having a female baby. The Yanomano may choke the baby with a vine, suffocating the infant by placing a stick across her nose, or slamming her against a tree. We will write a custom essay sample on The Yanomamo and Cross-Cultural Marriage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

Wild Swans free essay sample

A book review of Wild Swans: Three Daughters of China by Juan Chang. This paper provides a brief book report of this novel which describes three generation of women in China between the years 1924-1978. It is based on true occurrences which happened to Chang herself, her mother and grandmother. It provides insight into the life and experiences of women in this dynamic era. The book begins by giving the reader a view and insight into life in China in the 1920s through the simple device of narrating Changs grandmothers experiences as a concubine to a powerful Chinese warlord and the story of her eventual escape. From the 1920s through to the 1960s, the history of early 20th century China and Communist China under Mao unfolds as Chang continues on her quest to chronicle the life and times of three generations of her own family. The 1940s, 50s and 60s act as a setting to the life story of Changs mother. We will write a custom essay sample on Wild Swans or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page